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Efficacy of Cannabidiol (CBD) in Palliative Symptom Management for Advanced Cancer

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فريق Medical Supporter
فريق تنسيق طبي دولي ومراجعة تحريرية
Efficacy of Cannabidiol (CBD) in Palliative Symptom Management for Advanced Cancer

Cannabidiol in Palliative Cancer Care

Medical Supporter — إشعار معلوماتي

هذه المقالة ملخص لمعلومات طبية دولية وليست نصيحة طبية، ولا يمكن أن تحل محل تشخيص طبيبك المعالج أو خطة العلاج. المعلومات المعروضة مجمّعة من منشورات عامة وبيانات رسمية لكبرى المؤسسات الطبية اليابانية؛ وتختلف ملاءمة ونتائج أي علاج من مريض لآخر ويجب أن يقيّمها طبيب مؤهل لكل حالة على حدة.

يجب أن يقيّم أي خطة علاج محددة طبيب مرخّص في اليابان
  • January 16, 2023
  • Reading time: 1 minute

On November 21, 2022, Dr. Janet Hardy and colleagues from Mater Health Services published the results of a Phase 2b clinical trial in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, evaluating the efficacy of Cannabidiol (CBD) for symptom management in patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative care.

Study Design: The trial enrolled 144 patients with advanced cancer who required palliative intervention according to the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS). Participants were randomized into two groups:

  1. Cannabidiol Group: Oral CBD (100 mg/mL once daily) (N=58).
  2. Placebo Group: Standard placebo (N=63).

Both groups received their respective treatments for 28 days. The primary endpoint was the change in the total symptom distress score. Secondary endpoints included quality of life indices and safety.

Clinical Outcomes: At 14 days following the baseline assessment, the primary endpoint (symptom distress score) showed a change of -3 in the Cannabidiol group and -6.2 in the Placebo group. No statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups. The proportion of patients who responded to treatment was 44.8% (26/58) in the Cannabidiol group and 58.7% (37/63) in the Placebo group, which also showed no significant clinical difference.

Safety Profile: Aside from dyspnea (shortness of breath), which was uniquely observed in the Cannabidiol group, there were no significant differences in the incidence of adverse events between the two arms.

Conclusion: Based on the results of this clinical trial, Dr. Janet Hardy and the research team concluded that Cannabidiol did not demonstrate a statistically significant clinical benefit over placebo in alleviating symptoms for patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative care.

Source: https://ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.1200/JCO.22.01632

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